Document an NFT roadmap without treating every delay as fraud
Separate promised benefits, revised plans and evidence about how funds were used.
Record limits · Plea verified in DOJ and the RECAP hearing minute. The November 2024 sentence is attributed to secondary reporting; the signed judgment and later docket history were not obtained.
- Cited claims
- 4
- Source records
- 4
- Edition revision
- 3
In this investigation
Save the offer that existed at purchase
Practical checklist · not an audit of another provider
Keep dated copies of the roadmap, terms and messages you relied on. Identify whether a benefit was guaranteed, conditional or aspirational. Record the collection's exact name, network and contract address. The Mutant Ape Planet case illustrates why both the wording and the identity need precision.
Build a delivery record
Practical checklist · not an audit of another provider
List milestones, announced revisions and what was actually delivered. Preserve explanations from the team without assuming they are true or false. A delay establishes a delay; claims about intentional deception require more evidence. If money movements are discussed, distinguish verified transactions from unsupported interpretations of who controlled an address.
Report facts rather than a label alone
Practical checklist · not an audit of another provider
If you suspect fraud, organise the payment history and communications around the specific representations that concern you. Avoid accusing a similarly named project or publishing personal information about unrelated people. The FTC's guidance supports scepticism about guaranteed returns, but no checklist can determine intent from a failed roadmap alone. Keep uncertainty explicit when the record is incomplete.
Make a roadmap evidence matrix
Practical checklist · not an audit of another provider
For each promised benefit, save the exact wording, date, responsible party, stated deadline and delivery evidence. Keep marketing changes as new versions. Separate a missed deadline from evidence of diversion or an admission; do not infer the latter solely from a price decline. Record the precise collection name and contract address to avoid confusing similarly named projects. The matrix helps organise a report using information already available to you, without requiring contact with suspected operators or public accusations against unrelated holders.
Add a procedural-status row to your evidence matrix
Practical checklist · not an audit of another provider
Record the exact collection and defendant alongside the case number. For Michel, label the 14 November 2023 hearing minute as a plea record and the 1 November 2024 outcome as reported sentencing. Do not turn a publisher’s summary into a quotation from the judge. Keep the source, publication date, event date and document type in separate fields; a court copy obtained later can then replace the secondary entry without rewriting the underlying purchase evidence.
Record checked on 25 October 2026
Plea verified in DOJ and the RECAP hearing minute. The November 2024 sentence is attributed to secondary reporting; the signed judgment and later docket history were not obtained.
Evidence & sources
- Adjudicated finding
Aurelien Michel pleaded guilty in November 2023 to conspiracy to commit wire fraud involving false promises to Mutant Ape Planet NFT purchasers.
Supporting excerpt: Nonfungible Token (NFT) Developer Pleads Guilty to an International Scheme to Defraud NFT Purchasers
pled guilty
Nonfungible Token (NFT) Developer Pleads Guilty to an International Scheme to Defraud NFT Purchasers ↗ - Source reported
FTC consumer guidance warns about promised or guaranteed cryptocurrency profits.
Supporting excerpt: What To Know About Cryptocurrency and Scams | Consumer Advice
Nobody can make those guarantees.
What To Know About Cryptocurrency and Scams | Consumer Advice ↗ - Adjudicated finding
The EDNY docket minute records Aurelien Michel entering a guilty plea to Count 1 on 14 November 2023.
Supporting excerpt: EDNY docket, ECF 29: Michel plea hearing minute, 14 November 2023 (RECAP copy)
Plea entered by Aurelien Michel (1) Guilty Count 1.
EDNY docket, ECF 29: Michel plea hearing minute, 14 November 2023 (RECAP copy) ↗ - Source reported
BlockTribune reported on 12 November 2024 that Michel received a time-served sentence on 1 November 2024. This is a secondary account, not a verified copy of the judgment.
Supporting excerpt: BlockTribune, 12 November 2024: reported Michel sentence (secondary source)
to time served in connection with a $2.9 million fraudulent scheme
BlockTribune, 12 November 2024: reported Michel sentence (secondary source) ↗